Perception of fire safety in properties adjoining filling stations in Lagos State

Abstract

Purpose -. Following recorded fatalities in and around Petrol Filling Stations (PFS) in Nigeria, this research explores the perception of fire safety among users of properties adjoining PFS in Lagos State towards understanding their preparedness for, or adaptability to possible disasters.
Design / Methodology / Approach
Qualitative and quantitative techniques were adopted, choosing the identified 17 PFS in the study area. Total of 154 properties around these locations were also purposively sampled for primary data collection. Secondary data were obtained from relevant town planning sources and official documents of the DPR.
Findings – The respondents had co-existed with adjoining PFS for upwards of 7 years. Location of PFS did not fit into the cityscape plan. Most PFS did not comply with minimum locational requirements. Threats to life and properties had been continuous while property users are not well informed about hazard insurance.
Research Limitations – The study collected data from PFS operators, and user sides. DPR was not heard out, regarding operational procedures. The level of fire insurance policy required by the occupiers of adjoining properties was also not addressed.
Theoretical / Social / Practical Implications- PFS locations did not conform with the city landscape plan. The perception of fire safety was also significantly different between the two respondent-groups. The study recommended proper monitoring of siting of PFS by the DPR and mandatory compliance to Town Planning laws by operators.
Originality / Value – The dangers being perennially anticipated by users of premises adjoining filling stations were highlighted. Measures are required to ameliorate the hazards.